Diseases Related To The Integumentary System

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The integumentary system is composed of the skin, hair and nails. Its primary function is to protect the body from getting dehydrated and invading pathogens. The system is also responsible for maintaining the internal core temperature of the body, synthesizing Vitamin D, flushing toxins, and allowing a individual to expertise sense of touch and discomfort.

Just like any other system in the body, even this system is prone some illnesses. One of the diseases related to the integumentary technique is alopecia areata. This is an autoimmune illness exactly where the immune system of the body begins to attack the hair follicles causing loss of the hair. When hair follicles all more than the body can be affected by this disease, it is far more frequent on the scalp. In the early stages of the illness, the person will have bald patches on the scalp and thereafter the baldness will extend. The illness can influence males as well as females, and can occur at any age.

Psoriasis is yet another illness related to the integumentary technique. This is also a chronic autoimmune disease, which is non contagious. The affected individual will have red scaly patches on the skin recognized psoriatic plaques. At times, when an outburst occurs, the patches can turn into red, inflamed and itchy. The skin on the knees and elbows is much more prone to psoriasis, but it can also influence the genital region and scalp.

Warts are tiny small non-malignant tumors that occur on the skin of feet and hands. These are caused by the humanpapillomavirus. As this skin illness is brought on by a virus, it is contagious and can spread through get in touch with. The warts frequently disappear on their own within a couple of months, but there are medical procedures that can assist to excise the warts safely.

Dermatitis is a type of inflammation of the skin. There quite a few kinds of dermatitis, like seborrheic dermatitis and atopic dermatitis. This disease of the integumentary system begins in a form of rash that itches a lot. As the disease progresses, the itchiness worsens and the skin becomes red and inflamed. The disease is not contagious, but is exceptionally uncomfortable.

Athlete's foot is a fungal infection, which is medically identified as tinea pedis. The fungus causing this infection mostly lives in moist places like showers and bathhouses. Persons who tend to walk bare feet are prone to this fungal infection. Whilst this infection occurs on the feet, it can also spread to the groins, nails and other parts of the body. The finest way to stop athlete's foot is by maintaining suitable body hygiene.